Mushroom Shelf Loading Machine (Automatic Mushroom Bag Rack Loading Machine)
The SLMXH10A Mushroom Shelf Loading Machine is an intelligent automatic equipment designed for transferring mushroom cultivation baskets onto growing shelves, using PLC control, automatic detection, and flexible shelf-layer adjustment to replace manual loading operations, reduce labor costs, and improve the efficiency of large-scale mushroom cultivation facilities.
Key Specifications
|
Model |
SLMXH10A |
|
Equipment Type |
Mushroom Shelf Loading Machine |
|
Main Function |
Automatic mushroom basket loading onto cultivation shelves |
|
Application |
Mushroom bag transfer and shelf loading |
|
Power |
1.8 kW |
|
Loading Efficiency |
8-10 baskets/minute |
|
Machine Weight |
450 kg |
|
Machine Dimension |
1600 × 2000 × 2600 mm |
|
Control System |
PLC Intelligent Control |
|
Operation Mode |
Automatic Mode + Manual Mode |
|
Shelf Adjustment |
Adjustable shelf layers |
|
Basket Arrangement |
Single-row / Double-row Adjustable |
|
Detection System |
Automatic Detection System |
|
Alarm System |
Fault Alarm Function |
|
Automation Level |
Fully Automatic |
Product Description
The SLMXH10A Mushroom Shelf Loading Machine is an intelligent automation solution developed for modern edible mushroom cultivation factories. It is mainly used for transporting mushroom cultivation baskets and automatically placing them onto multi-layer growing shelves during the mushroom cultivation process.
In traditional mushroom farms, workers need to manually move heavy mushroom baskets from production areas to cultivation rooms and place them layer by layer onto growing shelves. This process requires significant labor input, has low efficiency, and becomes more difficult when dealing with multi-layer cultivation racks. Automated shelf loading equipment helps solve these problems by providing continuous, accurate, and labor-saving basket transfer operations.
The SLMXH10A adopts an advanced PLC intelligent control system with automatic detection and fault alarm functions. The machine can automatically identify operating conditions and adjust the loading process according to preset parameters, ensuring stable and reliable operation.
The equipment supports flexible adjustment of shelf layers and can work with both single-row and double-row loading arrangements, allowing customers to adapt the machine to different mushroom growing room layouts and shelf designs.
With a loading efficiency of 8-10 baskets per minute, this machine significantly improves production efficiency compared with manual operation. It can automatically complete basket lifting, positioning, and loading, reducing physical labor requirements and helping mushroom factories achieve a higher level of automation.
The SLMXH10A is especially suitable for industrial mushroom farms that use multi-layer cultivation shelves. By integrating this machine into a complete mushroom production line, growers can create a more efficient workflow from bag preparation, sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, and harvesting.
Working Principle
Mushroom Basket Feeding
After mushroom bags are prepared and placed into cultivation baskets, the baskets are transported to the loading position.
The machine receives the baskets through the feeding system and prepares them for automatic shelf placement.
Automatic Detection and Position Confirmation
The PLC control system detects:
- Basket position
- Shelf height
- Loading status
- Equipment operation conditions
The automatic detection system ensures accurate positioning before loading.
Shelf Height Adjustment
According to the preset cultivation shelf structure, the machine automatically adjusts the loading height.
The adjustable shelf-layer function allows the equipment to adapt to different mushroom room designs and multi-layer cultivation systems.
Automatic Basket Transfer
The machine automatically transfers mushroom baskets from the loading area to the cultivation shelf.
The controlled movement ensures:
- Stable basket transportation
- Accurate placement
- Reduced collision risk
Automatic Shelf Loading
The basket is accurately placed onto the designated shelf position.
The system supports:
- Single-row loading
- Double-row loading
This improves space utilization inside mushroom growing rooms.
Continuous Automatic Operation
After completing one loading cycle, the machine automatically returns to the starting position and continues the next operation.
The PLC system continuously monitors the equipment status and activates an alarm if abnormal conditions occur.
Suitable Raw Materials and Mushroom Types
Sawdust-based mushroom substrate bags
Wood chip substrate bags
Corn cob-based substrate
Cottonseed hull substrate bags
Agricultural waste-based mushroom substrate
It is widely used for:
Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
Suitable for large-scale bag cultivation factories using shelf-based growing systems.
King Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)
Supports industrial cultivation with multi-layer shelves.
Shiitake Mushroom (Lentinula edodes)
Suitable for bag cultivation production lines.
Black Fungus (Auricularia auricula-judae)
Suitable for short-bag cultivation systems.
Other Bag-Grown Edible Mushrooms
Including:
- Enoki mushroom
- Seafood mushroom
- Agrocybe mushroom
Other commercial edible fungi varieties
Capacity / Production Scale
The SLMXH10A provides a loading efficiency of:
8-10 cultivation baskets per minute
It is designed for:
- Medium and large mushroom farms
- Industrial mushroom cultivation factories
- Automated mushroom growing rooms
- Multi-layer shelf cultivation systems
Compared with manual shelf loading, it provides:
✔ Higher working efficiency
✔ Reduced labor requirements
✔ More stable loading accuracy
✔ Lower physical workload
✔ Improved factory automation level
The machine is especially valuable for farms with large cultivation areas and high daily basket transfer requirements.
Automation Level
The SLMXH10A is equipped with an intelligent automatic control system.
Automation functions include:
✔ PLC intelligent control
✔ Automatic basket detection
✔ Automatic shelf positioning
✔ Adjustable shelf-layer control
✔ Single/double-row loading adjustment
✔ Fault detection and alarm system
✔ Manual operation mode for maintenance and adjustment
The operator mainly needs to monitor the machine operation and perform basic parameter settings.
Integration with Mushroom Production Line
Upstream Equipment Connection
Mushroom Bag Preparation Equipment
- Automatic bagging machine
- Combined bagging machine
- Bagging + collar + cap machine
- Bagging + recessing + stick insertion machine
Sterilization Equipment
- Cylindrical sterilizer
- High-pressure sterilization chamber
- Small sterilizer
Substrate Preparation → Bagging → Sterilization → Cooling → Inoculation → Basket Loading
Downstream Equipment Connection
Mushroom Growing Room Equipment
- Environmental control system
- HVAC system
- Humidification equipment
- Temperature monitoring system
Harvesting and Handling Equipment
- Mushroom harvesting system
- Basket transfer system
- Packaging equipment
Bag Production → Sterilization → Inoculation → Shelf Loading → Mushroom Cultivation → Harvesting
Service & FAQ
Installation & Service
We provide professional technical support to ensure smooth equipment operation.
Services include:
- Equipment installation guidance
- Production line layout planning
- Machine commissioning
- Shelf compatibility adjustment
Training covers:
- Equipment operation procedures
- PLC control system usage
- Manual/automatic mode switching
- Daily inspection and maintenance
We provide:
- Original spare parts
- Replacement components
- Maintenance guidance
Support includes:
- Remote technical assistance
- Equipment troubleshooting
- Operation optimization suggestions
Available services:
- Long-term technical consultation
- Maintenance support
- Production line upgrade solutions
FAQ
The machine can load approximately 8-10 baskets per minute, significantly improving efficiency compared with manual operation.
Yes. The machine supports adjustable shelf layers and single-row or double-row loading modes, allowing adaptation to different cultivation room layouts.
It is suitable for bag cultivation systems including oyster mushroom, king oyster mushroom, shiitake mushroom, black fungus, enoki mushroom, and other edible fungi.
No. After setting parameters, the PLC intelligent control system can automatically complete basket transfer and shelf loading. Operators mainly perform monitoring and maintenance.
Yes. It can integrate with bagging machines, sterilizers, inoculation machines, cultivation room systems, and other automation equipment to create a complete mushroom production line.





















