Mushroom Shelf Unloading Machine (Automatic Mushroom Basket Unloading Machine)
El diámetro de trabajo de 2 m de la Máquina de descarga de estantes para hongos SUMXH12A es un sistema inteligente de descarga automática diseñado para transferir canastas de cultivo de hongos desde las estanterías de cultivo hasta las áreas de transporte, con control PLC, detección automática, ajuste flexible de estanterías y operación de alta eficiencia para reducir la manipulación manual, mejorar la eficiencia de producción y apoyar el cultivo de hongos a gran escala.
Especificaciones Clave
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Modelo |
SUMXH12A |
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Tipo de Equipo |
Máquina de descarga de estantes para hongos |
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Función principal |
Automatic unloading and transferring mushroom cultivation baskets |
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Aplicación |
Mushroom bag basket transportation from cultivation shelves |
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Potencia |
1,8 kW |
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Unloading Efficiency |
10-12 baskets/minute |
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Peso de la máquina |
450 kg |
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Dimensiones de la máquina |
1600 × 2000 × 2600 mm |
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Sistema de Control |
Control inteligente PLC |
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Modo de operación |
Modo automático + Modo manual |
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Shelf Compatibility |
Capas de estantes ajustables |
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Disposición de cestas |
Ajustable en fila simple / fila doble |
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Sistema de detección |
Sistema de detección automática |
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Alarm Function |
Sistema de alarma de fallas |
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Nivel de automatización |
Totalmente automática |
Descripción del Producto
El diámetro de trabajo de 2 m de la Máquina de descarga de estantes para hongos SUMXH12A is an advanced automation solution designed for modern edible mushroom cultivation factories. It is mainly used to automatically remove mushroom cultivation baskets from multi-layer growing shelves and transfer them to the next production stage, such as harvesting, transportation, or processing.
In large-scale mushroom cultivation facilities, thousands of cultivation baskets need to be moved between growing rooms and production areas. Traditional manual unloading requires significant labor, creates high physical workload, and reduces overall production efficiency. The SUMXH12A provides an automated solution by replacing manual basket unloading operations with precise mechanical handling.
The machine adopts an intelligent PLC control system with automatic detection and fault alarm functions. It can monitor operating conditions in real time and ensure stable unloading performance. The equipment supports both automatic and manual operation modes, allowing convenient switching during production adjustments, maintenance, or special operating conditions.
The SUMXH12A is designed with flexible shelf compatibility. The number of shelf layers and loading arrangement can be adjusted according to different mushroom cultivation room layouts. It supports both single-row and double-row basket handling, making it suitable for various multi-layer cultivation systems.
With an unloading efficiency of 10-12 baskets per minute, this machine significantly improves the speed of mushroom basket transfer while reducing labor dependency. It helps mushroom farms achieve a more efficient workflow, especially during large-scale harvesting periods when fast basket movement is required.
By integrating the SUMXH12A with other mushroom automation equipment, growers can build a complete intelligent cultivation system covering bag preparation, sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, unloading, and harvesting.
Principio de Funcionamiento
Positioning the Machine at the Cultivation Shelf
The unloading machine is positioned near the mushroom growing shelf system.
The equipment is designed to match multi-layer cultivation racks and can adjust according to different shelf heights.
Automatic Detection and System Initialization
After starting operation, the PLC control system automatically checks:
- Estado operativo de la máquina
- Shelf position
- Basket loading condition
- Safety operation parameters
If an abnormal situation occurs, the system activates the fault alarm function.
Ajuste de altura de la estantería
According to the preset shelf layer information, the machine automatically adjusts the working height.
This allows the equipment to handle different cultivation shelf structures and improve operational flexibility.
Automatic Basket Extraction
The machine automatically transfers mushroom cultivation baskets from the growing shelf.
El movimiento controlado garantiza:
- Stable basket handling
- Accurate positioning
- Reducción de mano de obra manual
- Lower risk of basket damage
Transferencia automática de cestas
After removing the baskets from the shelf, the machine transfers them to the designated unloading position or transportation system.
El sistema admite:
- Single-row unloading
- Double-row unloading
This improves transfer efficiency and adapts to different factory layouts.
Funcionamiento automático continuo
After completing one unloading cycle, the machine automatically continues with the next basket.
The PLC system continuously monitors operation conditions to maintain stable performance.
Materias primas adecuadas y tipos de hongos
Es adecuado para materiales de cultivo que incluyen:
Bolsas de sustrato para hongos a base de aserrín
Bolsas de sustrato de virutas de madera
Sustrato a base de mazorca de maíz
Sustrato de cáscara de semilla de algodón
Sustrato de setas a base de residuos agrícolas
Se utiliza ampliamente para:
Hongo ostra (Pleurotus ostreatus)
Suitable for large commercial bag cultivation farms.
Hongo ostra rey (Pleurotus eryngii)
Supports industrial multi-layer shelf cultivation.
Hongo shiitake (Lentinula edodes)
Suitable for shelf-based sawdust bag cultivation systems.
Oreja de Judas (Auricularia auricula-judae)
Suitable for short-bag cultivation production.
Otras setas comestibles cultivadas en bolsas
Incluyendo:
- Hongo enoki
- Seta ostra de mar
- Seta Agrocybe
Otras variedades comerciales de hongos comestibles
Capacidad / Escala de Producción
The SUMXH12A provides an unloading efficiency of:
10-12 cultivation baskets per minute
Está diseñada para:
- Grandes fábricas de cultivo de hongos
- Commercial growing rooms
- Multi-layer shelf cultivation farms
- Instalaciones automatizadas de producción de hongos comestibles
Compared with manual unloading, it provides:
✔ Faster basket transfer
✔ Menor necesidad de mano de obra
✔ Improved production efficiency
✔ More stable operation
✔ Lower physical workload for workers
The machine is especially useful during large-scale harvesting and production turnover periods when a large number of cultivation baskets need to be moved quickly.
Nivel de automatización
The SUMXH12A is equipped with an intelligent automatic control system.
Las funciones de automatización incluyen:
✔ Control inteligente PLC
✔ Detección automática de canastas
✔ Posicionamiento automático de estanterías
✔ Control ajustable del nivel de estantería
✔ Single/double-row operation adjustment
✔ Sistema de detección de fallas y alarma
✔ Manual operation mode for adjustment and maintenance
The operator mainly performs parameter settings, monitoring, and routine maintenance.
Integración con la línea de producción de hongos
Conexión con equipos anteriores
Equipos de cultivo de setas
- Máquina de carga de estantes para hongos
- Sistema de sala de cultivo de hongos
- Environmental control equipment
- Sistema de humidificación
Bag Production → Sterilization → Inoculation → Shelf Loading → Mushroom Cultivation → Shelf Unloading
Conexión con equipos posteriores
Harvesting and Processing Equipment
- Mushroom harvesting workstation
- Mushroom sorting equipment
- Equipos de envasado
- Basket transportation system
Logistics Equipment
- Sistema de transporte
- Automated transport system
- Storage area handling equipment
Cultivation Room → Automatic Unloading → Transportation → Harvesting → Processing → Packaging
Servicio y Preguntas Frecuentes
Instalación y servicio
We provide professional support to ensure stable machine operation.
Los servicios incluyen:
- Guía para la instalación de equipos
- Cultivation room layout planning
- Ajuste de compatibilidad con estanterías
- Machine commissioning support
La capacitación incluye:
- Procedimientos de operación del equipo
- Uso del sistema de control PLC
- Automatic/manual mode switching
- Métodos de mantenimiento diario
Servicios disponibles:
- Suministro de repuestos originales
- Reemplazo de piezas de desgaste
- Guía de mantenimiento
El soporte incluye:
- Asistencia técnica remota
- Solución de problemas del equipo
- Sugerencias de optimización de operaciones
Ofrecemos:
- Consultoría técnica a largo plazo
- Soporte de mantenimiento del equipo
- Production line expansion solutions
Preguntas frecuentes
The machine can unload approximately 10-12 cultivation baskets per minute, making it suitable for large-scale mushroom cultivation factories.
Yes. The machine supports adjustable shelf layers and single-row or double-row operation, allowing adaptation to different cultivation room designs.
Es adecuada para sistemas de cultivo en bolsas, incluyendo hongo ostra, hongo ostra rey, shiitake, hongo negro, enoki y otros hongos comestibles.
The SUMXH12A supports automatic operation. Workers mainly perform monitoring, parameter adjustment, and maintenance instead of continuous manual unloading.
Yes. It can be connected with shelf loading machines, growing room systems, environmental control equipment, conveyors, harvesting systems, and packaging equipment to create an automated mushroom production workflow.
