30余年卓越的食用菌机械与交钥匙解决方案

Mushroom Stick Hole Punching Machine HPMXH1200A

该 HPMXH1200A Mushroom Stick Hole Punching Machine is an adjustable mechanical hole-punching machine for mushroom cultivation bags, using a configurable 4–18 needle array to create evenly distributed ventilation holes at a working capacity of 900–1200 bags per hour, helping standardize the aeration process for commercial mushroom production.

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主要规格

规格

HPMXH1200A

产品类型

Mushroom Stick Hole Punching Machine

型号

HPMXH1200A

Machine Size

650 × 300 × 1070 mm

重量

75 kg

Number of Needles

4–18 adjustable needles

Compatible Mushroom Bags

15–22 mushroom bags

产量

900–1200 bags/h

Motor Power

1.5 kW

电压

220 V

Motor Speed

1400 rpm

Working Method

Mechanical needle-array punching

主要应用

Ventilation Hole Punching for Mushroom Bags

 

工作原理

The HPMXH1200A uses a mechanical transmission system to drive a set of needles and create ventilation holes in the surface of cultivated mushroom bags.

01

Position the Mushroom Bags

The mushroom bags are placed into the machine’s working position. The machine is designed for 15–22 mushroom bags, according to the applicable bag configuration.

02

Configure the Needle Array

The machine supports 4–18 needles, allowing the needle configuration to be adjusted according to the customer’s mushroom bag and cultivation requirements.

03

Mechanical Drive

该 1.5 kW, 220 V, 1400 rpm motor drives the mechanical transmission system. The transmission mechanism converts the motor’s rotary motion into the required needle movement.

04

Punch Ventilation Holes

The needle array penetrates the surface of the mushroom bags according to the machine’s working configuration. Multiple holes can therefore be produced in a consistent mechanical operation rather than being made individually by hand.

05

Remove and Transfer the Bags

After punching, the bags can be removed and transferred to the next cultivation stage, such as incubation, fruiting-room management, or another designated processing area.

The mechanical punching process provides greater consistency than manual needle punching and is particularly useful when a mushroom farm needs to process a large number of cultivation bags.

Suitable Materials and Mushroom Species

The HPMXH1200A is designed for cultivation bags containing prepared mushroom substrate, rather than loose raw materials.
Common substrate materials used in compatible mushroom bags may include:

木屑

木屑

Corn cob-based substrate

Wheat or rice straw

棉籽壳

Other prepared agricultural or wood-based mushroom substrates

The machine is particularly suitable for bag-grown mushrooms that require controlled ventilation holes, especially:

香菇

平菇

黑木耳

Black fungus

杏鲍菇

Other compatible edible mushrooms cultivated in bags

产能/生产规模与自动化水平

The HPMXH1200A has a rated working efficiency of approximately 900–1200 mushroom bags per hour, making it suitable for commercial mushroom farms and factory-scale cultivation operations.

Its 4–18 adjustable needle configuration allows the machine to accommodate different punching requirements rather than using a single fixed needle arrangement.

自动化水平

The machine is a mechanized hole-punching system. The needle movement and punching operation are driven by the motor and mechanical transmission system, reducing the amount of repetitive manual punching work required.

Compared with manual hole punching, the supplied product information indicates that automated operation can provide more than 10 times the efficiency, while helping maintain more consistent hole spacing and depth.

Actual throughput can vary according to:

  • Mushroom bag dimensions
  • Number of needles used
  • Hole pattern
  • Operator loading and unloading speed
  • Cultivation requirements

For a commercial production line, the machine can be positioned as a dedicated ventilation-hole processing unit between bag preparation and subsequent mushroom cultivation stages.

A typical mushroom production process can be arranged as:
Raw Materials → Substrate Mixing → Bagging → Sterilization → Cooling → Inoculation → Incubation → Fruiting → Harvesting

与蘑菇生产设备的集成

The HPMXH1200A can be incorporated into a broader mushroom cultivation workflow:

上游设备连接

上游设备

The machine can work with:

  • Mushroom Substrate Mixer– prepares uniform cultivation media.
  • Mushroom Bagging Machine– fills cultivation bags with substrate.
  • Sterilizer / Autoclave– sterilizes filled bags.
  • Inoculation Machine– introduces mushroom spawn.
  • Incubation Racks– organize mushroom bags during colonization.
  • Belt Conveyor – transfers mushroom bags between processing areas.

下游设备

After hole punching, mushroom bags can be transferred to:

  • Fruiting Racks
  • Fruiting Rooms
  • Container Growing Rooms
  • HVAC Systems
  • Ultrasonic Humidifiers
  • Mushroom Cultivation Conveyors 
Substrate Preparation → Mixing → Bag Filling → Sterilization → Inoculation → Incubation → Hole Punching → Fruiting → Harvesting

服务与常见问题

安装与服务

For commercial mushroom production projects, technical support can be provided according to project requirements.

安装与调试

Guidance can cover machine positioning, electrical connection, needle-array installation, initial adjustment, and test operation.

操作员培训

操作人员可获得以下方面的指导:

  • Correct mushroom bag positioning
  • Needle configuration
  • Basic operating procedures
  • Routine cleaning
  • Needle replacement
  • Safe machine operation
Spare Parts

Replacement needles and other applicable mechanical components can be supplied according to the machine configuration and operating requirements.

技术支持

Technical assistance can be provided for equipment setup, operating-parameter adjustment, routine maintenance, and troubleshooting.

售后服务

For commercial customers, after-sales technical support can be arranged according to the equipment configuration and project requirements.

常见问题

What is the HPMXH1200A used for?
The HPMXH1200A is used to create ventilation holes on the surface of mushroom cultivation bags. It is designed to standardize the hole-punching process for commercial mushroom production.
How many mushroom bags can it process per hour?

The rated working efficiency is approximately 900–1200 bags per hour. Actual throughput depends on bag size, needle configuration, hole pattern, and operator loading/unloading speed.

How many needles can be installed?

The machine supports 4–18 adjustable needles, allowing the configuration to be adapted to different mushroom bag and ventilation requirements.

What size mushroom bags can the machine handle?

The supplied specification indicates compatibility with 15–22 mushroom bags. The exact configuration should be confirmed according to the customer’s bag dimensions and cultivation method before ordering.

Which mushrooms can use this hole-punching machine?
It is particularly suitable for shiitake mushroom production, and can also be considered for oyster mushroom, wood ear, black fungus, king oyster, and other bag-grown mushrooms that require ventilation holes.
What type of substrate can be used in the mushroom bags?
The machine processes completed cultivation bags, not loose substrate. Compatible bags may contain sawdust, wood chips, corn cob, straw, cottonseed hull, or other prepared mushroom cultivation substrates.
Can the needle configuration be customized?

The standard machine supports 4–18 adjustable needles. For a specific bag size or hole arrangement, customers should provide their bag dimensions and required punching pattern so the configuration can be confirmed before production.

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